Réintégration décret Art 24-1
Citizenship in France
- Eligibility
- Discretionary; harkis (Loi 87-549/94-488/2022-229) and decolonization-affected (Algeria 1962, AOF/AEF, Indochine, Maroc, Tunisie, Comores). Distinct from Art 24-2 declaration.
- Timeline
- immediate
- Renunciation
- Not required
Overview
2026 reform overlay — CONFIRMED 2026-05-30: The B2 language requirement and examen civique introduced by Décret 2025-648 apply to naturalisation and réintégration par DÉCRET (Art 24-1), via Décret 2025-648 amending Décret 93-1362 art. 37. Article 24-2 réintégration par déclaration follows a separate procedural track under Arts 26 ff Code civil, implemented by Décret 93-1362 art. 19 — and a direct reading of the consolidated art. 19 (version en vigueur 2026, Légifrance LODA JORFTEXT000000699753) confirms it imposes neither B2 nor examen civique, only the liens-manifestes condition. Service-public.fr F39426 independently states that déclaration procedures « ne sont pas concernées » by the examen civique. Observation (primary-source confirmed, no longer mere inference): the 2026 B2 + examen civique overlay does NOT extend to Art 24-2 réintégration par déclaration. [FR-EVID-E3-007; FR-EVID-E2-022; FR-SRC-A1-006; FR-SRC-D-004 art. 19 consolidated; service-public.fr F39426]
Confidence: HIGH for statutory architecture; HIGH (upgraded from MEDIUM) for the 2026 overlay scope as applied to Art 24-2 following the art. 19 consolidated-text retrieval.
Last evidence verification: 2026-05-30
How to apply
Stage 1 — Document preparation
- Proof of prior French nationality (acte de naissance with nationality mention, CNF, historical identity document)
- Proof of loss mechanism (acte de mariage showing foreign-national spouse for Category A; registered voluntary-loss declaration for Category B)
- Evidence of "liens manifestes avec la France" (family certificates, professional documents, cultural affiliation, visit records)
- SCEC Nantes (Service central d'état civil) for historical civil register documents where applicable [FR-SRC-H-010]
- Sworn translations of non-French documents
Stage 2 — Filing (dépôt)
- Declaration filed at tribunal judiciaire — directeur des services de greffe judiciaires (Arts 26 ff procedure; Décret 93-1362 art. 19 + art. 3)
- For applicants abroad: declaration filed at consulat de France competent for place of residence
- Récépissé issued
Stage 3 — Procureur opposition window
- The procureur de la République has a 1-year statutory window to oppose the enregistrement of the declaration on grounds of:
- Indignité
- Fraud (fabricated loss mechanism or manufactured links)
- Art 21-27 bars
- If no opposition is lodged within the window, enregistrement crystallises the réintégration
Stage 4 — Enregistrement
- Réintégration takes effect at date of enregistrement of the declaration
- Service central d'état civil de Nantes inscribes the mention nationale on the applicant's acte de naissance
Stage 5 — CNF issuance
- Certificat de Nationalité Française available on request post-enregistrement
Legal basis
Example scenarios
ELIGIBLE
Art 24-1 décret réintégration; non-déchéance loss; SDANF instruction; discretionary; bonnes vie et mœurs + DELF B1/B2 + Charte.
ELIGIBLE
Art 24-1 décret pathway for general decolonization losses; harkis-context flexibility per Loi 2022-229.
PRACTICALLY INELIGIBLE
Art 24-1 theoretically open but practically refused; CJEU Tjebbes/JY narrow remedy only.
ELIGIBLE DISCRETIONARY
Art 24-1 for general decolonization losses; manifest attachment to France required.
ELIGIBLE
Art 24-1 réintégration; standard FR-NAT-01 procedural chain; 18-24 months.
Informational summary compiled from primary legal sources — not legal advice. Citizenship law changes; verify with the competent authority before acting. Last verified 2026-04-23.
Track changes to this route
Descent and naturalization rules change. We'll email you in plain English when anything affecting France updates — no spam.