Passport Path
RestorationFR-RST-02

Réintégration décret Art 24-1

Citizenship in France

Eligibility
Discretionary; harkis (Loi 87-549/94-488/2022-229) and decolonization-affected (Algeria 1962, AOF/AEF, Indochine, Maroc, Tunisie, Comores). Distinct from Art 24-2 declaration.
Timeline
immediate
Renunciation
Not required

Overview

2026 reform overlay — CONFIRMED 2026-05-30: The B2 language requirement and examen civique introduced by Décret 2025-648 apply to naturalisation and réintégration par DÉCRET (Art 24-1), via Décret 2025-648 amending Décret 93-1362 art. 37. Article 24-2 réintégration par déclaration follows a separate procedural track under Arts 26 ff Code civil, implemented by Décret 93-1362 art. 19 — and a direct reading of the consolidated art. 19 (version en vigueur 2026, Légifrance LODA JORFTEXT000000699753) confirms it imposes neither B2 nor examen civique, only the liens-manifestes condition. Service-public.fr F39426 independently states that déclaration procedures « ne sont pas concernées » by the examen civique. Observation (primary-source confirmed, no longer mere inference): the 2026 B2 + examen civique overlay does NOT extend to Art 24-2 réintégration par déclaration. [FR-EVID-E3-007; FR-EVID-E2-022; FR-SRC-A1-006; FR-SRC-D-004 art. 19 consolidated; service-public.fr F39426]

Confidence: HIGH for statutory architecture; HIGH (upgraded from MEDIUM) for the 2026 overlay scope as applied to Art 24-2 following the art. 19 consolidated-text retrieval.

Last evidence verification: 2026-05-30


How to apply

Stage 1 — Document preparation

  • Proof of prior French nationality (acte de naissance with nationality mention, CNF, historical identity document)
  • Proof of loss mechanism (acte de mariage showing foreign-national spouse for Category A; registered voluntary-loss declaration for Category B)
  • Evidence of "liens manifestes avec la France" (family certificates, professional documents, cultural affiliation, visit records)
  • SCEC Nantes (Service central d'état civil) for historical civil register documents where applicable [FR-SRC-H-010]
  • Sworn translations of non-French documents

Stage 2 — Filing (dépôt)

  • Declaration filed at tribunal judiciaire — directeur des services de greffe judiciaires (Arts 26 ff procedure; Décret 93-1362 art. 19 + art. 3)
  • For applicants abroad: declaration filed at consulat de France competent for place of residence
  • Récépissé issued

Stage 3 — Procureur opposition window

  • The procureur de la République has a 1-year statutory window to oppose the enregistrement of the declaration on grounds of:
  • Indignité
  • Fraud (fabricated loss mechanism or manufactured links)
  • Art 21-27 bars
  • If no opposition is lodged within the window, enregistrement crystallises the réintégration

Stage 4 — Enregistrement

  • Réintégration takes effect at date of enregistrement of the declaration
  • Service central d'état civil de Nantes inscribes the mention nationale on the applicant's acte de naissance

Stage 5 — CNF issuance

  • Certificat de Nationalité Française available on request post-enregistrement

Legal basis

ProvisionContentSource
Code civil Art 24Réintégration chapeau: "La réintégration dans la nationalité française des personnes qui établissent avoir possédé la qualité de Français résulte d'un décret ou d'une déclaration"[FR-SRC-A1-004; FR-EVID-E2-022]
Code civil Art 24-2Réintégration par déclaration: for persons who lost FR nationality by (a) marriage to a foreigner or (b) individual voluntary foreign nationality acquisition; condition: "liens manifestes avec la France" retained or acquired[FR-SRC-A1-004; FR-SRC-D-009; FR-EVID-E2-022]
Code civil Art 24-3Effet collectif of réintégration on minor children (Arts 22-1/22-2)[FR-SRC-A1-004; FR-EVID-E2-024]
Code civil Arts 26 to 26-5Declaration enregistrement procedure[FR-SRC-A1-002]
Décret 93-1362 du 30 décembre 1993, art. 19Specific implementing provision for Art 24-2 réintégration par déclaration[FR-SRC-D-004]

Example scenarios

  • ELIGIBLE

    Art 24-1 décret réintégration; non-déchéance loss; SDANF instruction; discretionary; bonnes vie et mœurs + DELF B1/B2 + Charte.

  • ELIGIBLE

    Art 24-1 décret pathway for general decolonization losses; harkis-context flexibility per Loi 2022-229.

  • PRACTICALLY INELIGIBLE

    Art 24-1 theoretically open but practically refused; CJEU Tjebbes/JY narrow remedy only.

  • ELIGIBLE DISCRETIONARY

    Art 24-1 for general decolonization losses; manifest attachment to France required.

  • ELIGIBLE

    Art 24-1 réintégration; standard FR-NAT-01 procedural chain; 18-24 months.

Informational summary compiled from primary legal sources — not legal advice. Citizenship law changes; verify with the competent authority before acting. Last verified 2026-04-23.

Track changes to this route

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