הסכם ההתאגדות של דבלין (Bilaterals II)

Dublin produces no citizenship document. The documents relevant to a later citizenship outcome are the protection-status and permit records: the SEM asylum decision (refugee recognition or protection grant), the resulting Aufenthaltsbewilligung B (then any C-permit under AIG Art 34), and the sequential permit-renewal and communal-registration history that evidences continuous residence for BueG Art 9/33 (/025). For a stateless minor pursuing the BueG Art 23 facilitation (CH-SPC-02), proof of statelessness and of five years' residence (one immediately prior) is the documentary core, with the 1954 Convention as the protective backdrop (/098). Where citizenship status is doubtful (e.g. an ambiguous stateless or multi-generational situation), the BueG Art 43 Feststellung procedure is the residual clarification instrument — again a BueG, not a Dublin, mechanism.

Dublin establishes an asylum-responsibility procedure, not a citizenship procedure. Responsibility determination: Step 1 — the asylum seeker lodges a claim at a Swiss federal asylum centre; SEM fingerprints and queries EURODAC. Step 2 — if EURODAC shows prior registration in another Dublin state, SEM issues a take-charge/take-back request; the other state has a defined period to respond (silence implies acceptance). Step 3 — Switzerland executes any transfer within the Dublin time limits, or responsibility shifts to Switzerland on expiry. Swiss-responsible procedure and downstream citizenship path: Step 4 — SEM examines the claim under the Asylum Act; on recognition a refugee receives a B permit through the cantonal migration office (an asylum-procedure N permit does NOT count for BueG Art 9). Step 5 — after the qualifying B/C residence and the BueG Art 9 ten-year federal-residence count is met, the recognised refugee may file an ordinary naturalisation application running the tri-level SEM + cantonal + communal procedure (CH-NAT-01); a stateless refugee child may instead use the BueG Art 23 five-year stateless-minor facilitation (CH-SPC-02). There is no Dublin-specific naturalisation fast-track.