Passport Path

Auslandschweizer registration framework (ASG SR 195.1 Art 11; Auslandschweizerregister)

Citizenship in Switzerland

Eligibility
Who falls within scope: any person who holds Swiss nationality AND has no Swiss domicile is obliged to report to the competent Swiss representation for entry in the Auslandschweizerregister (ASG Art 11(1): 'Wer die Schweizer Staatsangehoerigkeit besitzt und keinen Wohnsitz in der Schweiz hat, hat sich bei der zustaendigen Vertretung zur Eintragung ins Auslandschweizerregister zu melden';.
Timeline
Federal+cantonal+communal review
Government fee
CHF 0
Indicative cost
$100
Renunciation
Not required

Documents

The Auslandschweizerregister is legally defined as the information system E-VERA ('Vernetzte Verwaltung der Auslandschweizerinnen und -schweizer') of the EDA together with the corresponding paper files (ASG Art 3(b)). It is a CENTRAL federal register, not 26 cantonal registers — a structural distinction from the cantonal/communal Buergerrecht layers that govern naturalisation. Data handling: deletion-and-destruction of data is regulated in the implementing provisions (ASG Art 14(2)); statistical evaluation of register data is authorised under ASG Art 65 (in conjunction with the federal data-protection and statistics framework), which is the legal basis on which the EDA/BFS publishes the annual Auslandschweizerstatistik. Interfaces: Swiss residents' communes (Einwohnergemeinden) report every emigration abroad to the EDA (ASG Art 12(4)) and every return to Switzerland (ASG Art 13(3)), keeping the register synchronised with domestic civil-status movements; the representations carry out civil-status tasks abroad in cooperation with the Federal Office of Justice and enter the resulting changes in the register (ASG Art 53(2)). The documentation a registrant supplies (identity, nationality proof, address) is administrative; no apostille/legalisation regime is imposed by the ASG itself for the register entry (that arises, if at all, in the underlying civil-status or naturalisation processes, not in OPSC-01).

Example scenarios

  • If Lina confirms within 90 days her register entry is preserved and she continues to access Swiss-abroad rights/services; if she lets the deadline lapse, the entry is deleted (ASG Art 14(1)(c)) — but this affects only her REGISTER status, not her Swiss nationality, which she retains (CH-EV-084). She can re-register later.

    The ASG 90-day register-confirmation clock (Art 14(1)(c)) is DISTINCT from the BueG Art 7 age-25 forfeiture clock — deletion from the register does not forfeit citizenship, whereas missing the Art 7 retention act at 25 (if she is a born-abroad dual national) would (/035). The same consular contact often satisfies both, but they are separate mechanisms. This is legal research, not legal advice.

Informational summary compiled from primary legal sources — not legal advice. Citizenship law changes; verify with the competent authority before acting. Last verified 2026-06-25.

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