Китайское гражданство по происхождению / рождению
Гражданство в стране Гонконг
- Право на участие
- CITIZENSHIP LAYER: Under PRC Nationality Law Art.4, any person born in China (which, from 1997-07-01, includes Hong Kong as Chinese territory) whose parents are both Chinese nationals, or one of whose parents is a Chinese national, HAS Chinese nationality. This is jus sanguinis with a territorial nexus; there is no jus soli for children of foreign parents. Confirmed by the NPCSC 1996 Explanations, which treat a HK resident of Chinese descent born in the Chinese territories (including Hong Kong) as a Chinese national. CITIZENSHIP LAYER: Under PRC Nationality Law Art.5, any person born abroad whose parents are both Chinese nationals, or one of whose parents is a Chinese national, HAS Chinese nationality (jus sanguinis by descent).
- Отказ от гражданства
- Не требуется
Правовая основа
- PRC Nationality Law Arts 4-5
Примеры сценариев
Примеры сценариев приведены на английском языке.
Yes, in principle — under PRC Nationality Law Arts 4-5 (jus sanguinis), a child born abroad to Chinese-national parents ordinarily acquires Chinese nationality by descent, provided neither parent has settled permanently abroad in a way that would trigger the Art.5 exclusion.
This is the nationality-by-descent question, distinct from the separate right-of-abode-by-descent question (HK-DSC-01) — both may apply together but are analytically separate.
No — descent under Arts 4-5 operates on a parent-to-child basis; it does not skip a generation to confer nationality directly from a grandparent to a grandchild where the intervening parent is not a Chinese national.
This is flagged as an edge case; if unusual facts exist (e.g., the intervening parent separately holds or held Chinese nationality), the analysis would need to be redone at that generational link — do not assume a grandparent-level shortcut exists.
Информационная сводка, составленная по первичным правовым источникам, — не является юридической консультацией. Законы о гражданстве меняются; проверьте в компетентном органе, прежде чем действовать. Последняя проверка: 2026-07-05.
Следите за изменениями по этому пути
Правила происхождения и натурализации меняются. Мы пришлём вам письмо понятным языком, когда обновится что-либо, влияющее на Hong Kong SAR, — без спама.